IMPACT ON PHILIPPINES TRADE DATA DUE TO THE GROWING INFLUENCE OF CHINA IN THE SOUTH CHINA SEA
WHAT IS SOUTH CHINA SEA
The South China Sea is one of the
prominent seas that is located in the Western Pacific Ocean. This sea is
surrounded by land from all sides. Beginning with the north, it shares its
shores with Southern China. In the western direction, the sea shares its boundaries
with the Indochinese Peninsula. Following this, in the eastern corner, the sea
passes through the boundaries of Taiwan islands, and the northeastern part of
the sea shares its boundaries with the Philippines.
The length of this South China Sea is
approximately 3,500,000 km2. This sea is of much importance when it comes to
trading goods from one country to another via sea routes. It has been estimated
that one-third of the total sea trade happens through this sea route only. It
has been found that rich reserves of oil and natural gas are present beneath
this sea.
WHY CHINA WANTS 100% CLAIM OVER THE
SOUTH CHINA SEA?
The South China Sea is sometimes
referred to as the disputed sea as China wants 100% claim of this sea but other
nations for whom this sea is of utmost importance like Brunei, Singapore, the
Philippines, Vietnam, and Thailand are not willing to give complete rights to
China as this will hinder their imports and exports.
Top reasons which suggest that why China wants 100% ownership of this sea are:
- China needs this sea for its strategic patrols by Chinese SSBN, which can be used against the US at times of war.
- China wants a free and secluded place to safeguard its citizens and military personnel if any country, specifically the US, attacks China.
- The third big reason behind this 100% ownership demand of China is, as China is one of the biggest importers and exporters in the world, it needs more space in the sea to trade its products quickly and efficiently.
- One of the underlying reasons can be that China has an eye on the large crude oil and natural gas reserves present under the sea.
HOW THE PHILIPPINES WOULD BE IMPACTED
IF CHINA GETS 100% OWNERSHIP RIGHTS OF THE SOUTH CHINA SEA?
As many nations conduct their
international trade through the South China Sea, but if we talk specifically
about the Philippines, then the nation would be hit hard if the complete
ownership rights go to China. The Philippines' international trade would fall
significantly which will affect Philippines Trade Data
in a negative manner as most of its imports and exports are done through this
sea route only.
Other than trade, the Philippines
will lose ownership of some precious untapped resources that are present under
the South China Sea. The main fight between the Philippines and China is that
who will take the ownership of Spratly Islands. These islands are 7,500 in
number and rich in oil and natural gas resources. If the Philippines get the
ownership of these islands, then the exports from the Philippines would rise and
hence, Philippines Export Data would be positively impacted as the
demand for these resources is very high in the international market.
Also, as 20-30% of the total world
trade happens through this sea route only, if the complete claim is given to
China, then the Philippines along with other partner countries would lose many
profitable deals and would not be able to trade as efficiently as they are
doing now.
CONCLUSION
It can be said without any doubt that the if the South China Sea gets owned by China completely, it would surely reduce the imports and exports of other nations. Also, the right to natural reserves would also get lost. We hope that this dispute gets resolved as soon as possible with the decision being in every country’s favor. Rest, if you are looking for the best Import Export Data report such as Philippines Import Data or China Export data, then get in touch us with today.
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